Subject: ESL/ELL (English Language Learning)
Lesson Length: 30 - 45 mins
Topic: Action Verbs
Grade Level: 3, 4, 5, 6
Standards / Framework:
Brief Description: Students will practice using action verbs to describe what is happening in the present tense.
Know Before You Start: Students should be familiar with common action verbs. This lesson is a great way to reinforce adding ing to the end of a verb to show present tense. Use this as a check for understanding sentence structure and spelling patterns.
Hook:
- Ask students: "What am I doing right now?"
- Have students name the action. "You are ______." Student answers may include talking, standing, looking.
- Explain that action verbs are words which explain an action by someone or something.
Activity:
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Read and discuss the sample comic. After reading each panel, ask:
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Which word tells us what the person is doing in the sentence?
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Which word is the subject, i.e. the person completing the action?
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Guide students to understand that we can add ing on the end of verbs to show they are happening now, in the present.
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Discuss how each sentence starts with a subject and then the correct form of be. Then we add ing to the end of the verb to show the action.
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Practice reading aloud or acting out the sentences to promote understanding of the present tense.
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Have students role play to show what they are doing while the other students identify the action using the correct form of the present-tense verb.
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Have students create a comic showing their action while using the correct sentence structure.
Closure:
- Have students share their comic with the group or with a partner.
- Emphasize the importance of conjugating the verb correctly to show present tense.
Differentiation:
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Provide sentence stems as needed.
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Allow students to use the speech-to-text feature.
- Allow students to use the voiceover feature to read their comics aloud.
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Allow students to work with a peer model.
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Provide a list of common verbs.
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Provide visuals for students.
- Utilize student language levels to differentiate for individual students.
Resources:
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Comic to print or display: Comic.
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It’s Hard to Be a Verb by Julia Cook.