---
title: Word Relationships
description: Students will describe an animal's key attributes using adjectives.
image: https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/word_relationships-001-2.png
---

**Subject: ELA (English Language Arts)**

**Lesson Length: 1 - 2 class sessions**

**Topic: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use**

**Grade Level: 1, 2, 3**

**Standards / Framework: **

- [CC.1.L.5.b](https://learning.ccsso.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/ELA_Standards1.pdf)
- [CC.2.L.5.b](https://learning.ccsso.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/ELA_Standards1.pdf)
- [CC.3.L.5.b](https://learning.ccsso.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/ELA_Standards1.pdf)

**Brief Description:**  Students will describe an animal's key attributes using adjectives.

**Know Before You Start:** Students should be familiar with the words **describe** and **characteristics**.

**Hook:**

- Ask students: 
    - “How can we describe something or someone?”
    - “What is an adjective?”
    - “What are the characteristics of a _______?”

**Activity:**

- Show a picture of an animal to the class and have students describe the animal.
- Prompt students to share responses that fit into three categories that will help the students describe the animal’s attributes. The anchor chart has three sections: *“can”, “have”*, and *“are”* to help students generate answers. For example, you can show a picture of a dog and students might write “run, eat dog food, bark, and be different sizes” under the *“can”* section. Students might say dogs have “fur, a tail, and paws.” Students may share that dogs are “mammals, pets, and sometimes adopted by people.” Complete this activity 2-3 times. 
- Share with students some of the words they are using to describe animals using adjectives. Explain that adjectives describe a noun. Adjectives can explain an amount, a color, the size, how something looks, feels, or sounds, and how it behaves. Highlight the adjectives your class recorded. 
- Have students turn and talk with a partner about additional adjectives to add to the chart.
- Have students read non-fiction texts independently about the animal of their choice. 
- As students read, have them record facts by writing or drawing on a graphic organizer that has three sections labeled “can”, “have”, and “are” like the anchor chart activity.
- Provide students additional time to read and complete their graphic organizer.
- Have students select three attributes they would like to illustrate and write about in a comic.

**Closure:**

- Have students share their comics with the class or with a partner.
- Share with students that today they made comics that give readers facts about the animal they selected. When readers read non-fiction texts, they learn more about the world around them!
- Share with students how adjectives help us to understand the animal even better.

**Differentiation:**

- Allow students to use the speech-to-text feature.
- Allow students to work in pairs or groups as needed.
- Allow students to use the voiceover feature to read their comics aloud.
- Provide students with a word bank of adjectives and verbs that can be used to describe their animals.
- Provide pre-selected texts for students to match their reading level.
- Provide students with a graphic organizer, such as the Main Idea Web as an alternative way to record their facts.
- Consider completing the research and note-taking in a small teacher-led group.
- When completing this lesson with Grade 2 students, consider including conversation about verbs to ensure students are fully addressing the standard CC.2.L.5.b.

**Resources:**

- Comic to print or display: [Comic](https://share.pixton.com/q13t4pe).
- Videos: 
    - [Mammals for Kids](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqsK0VhcL8o) by Learn Bright
    - [Physical Characteristics of Animals](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MmiGVh7fnZ4) by Bethany Peterson
    - [Adjectives for Kids](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4f3H12YNlxo) by Learn Bright
    - [Verbs for Kids ](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OEC0YpLKU_o)by Learn Bright
- Books: 
    - National Geographic Kids Readers 6 Book Set (National Geographic Kids Readers, Levels : 1 & 2) by Anne Schreiber
    - Junior Learning Science Decodables* *by Anna Kirschburg
- [Main Idea Web](https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/Printables/Graphic%20Organizers_03.pdf)

**Suggested Content:**

- [![](https://img.pixton.com/content-pack/1652034891862478848/thumbnail.png) Prehistoric ](https://content.pixton.com/prehistoric)
- [![](https://img.pixton.com/content-pack/1792949466542800896/thumbnail.png) Ocean ](https://content.pixton.com/ocean)
- [![](https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/thumbnail-rainforest.png) Rainforest ](https://content.pixton.com/rainforest)
- [![](https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/thumbnail-farm-1.png) Farm ](https://content.pixton.com/farm)
- [![](https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/thumbnail-mandarinducks.png) The Tale Of The Mandarin Ducks ](https://content.pixton.com/the-tale-of-the-mandarin-ducks)

**Suggested Story Starters:**

- [ Caption This! Three-Headed Beast ](https://story-starters.pixton.com/caption-this-three-headed-beast)
- [ Lost in the Woods ](https://story-starters.pixton.com/lost-in-the-woods)

Assign Activity

## Related Ideas

[![](https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/animal_habitats-001-1.png)](https://ideas.pixton.com/animal-habitats)

### [Animal Habitats](https://ideas.pixton.com/animal-habitats)

Frogs, monkeys, polar bears and more! Learn about the different habitats animals live in.

[![](https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/life_cycles-001.png)](https://ideas.pixton.com/life-cycles)

### [Life Cycles](https://ideas.pixton.com/life-cycles)

Students will be able to explain the life cycle of one animal or organism.

[![](https://ideas.pixton.com/hubfs/community_well_being-001-1.png)](https://ideas.pixton.com/community-well-being)

### [Community Well-Being](https://ideas.pixton.com/community-well-being)

Students will create a comic to illustrate a task that has a positive impact on a community.